Journal of Acupuncture and Meridian Studies
Volume 2, Issue 3 , Pages 182-189, September 2009

The Flow Path of Alcian Blue From the Acupoint BL23 to the Surface of Abdominal Organs

Biomedical Physics Laboratory, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea

Received 8 June 2009; received in revised form 10 July 2009; accepted 14 July 2009.

Abstract 

Two hours after Alcian Blue (AB) dye was injected at the rat acupoint BL23, the abdominal cavity was examined and AB-stained threadlike structures were observed on the right abdominal cavity. Those threadlike structures were mainly distributed on the surfaces of the duodenum, colon and cecum. These threadlike structures were thin (about 50 μm) and moved freely, and were connected to corpuscles that were about 500 × 200 μm wide and also stained with AB. On analyzing the histology of the threadlike structures, rod-shaped nuclei, bundles of collagen fibers, reticulofibers, and squamous-like epithelial cells were observed. Immune cells and some sinuses were inside the threadlike structures. These characteristics describe those of Bonghan ducts. The flow paths from the acupoint to internal organs can possibly be used as paths for drug delivery.

Key Words:  abdominal organ , Alcian Blue , BL23 acupoint , Bonghan duct , flow path

 

 Financial support: This project was funded by a “Systems Biology Infrastructure Establishment Grant” provided by the Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology in 2009.

PII: S2005-2901(09)60053-4

doi:10.1016/S2005-2901(09)60053-4

Journal of Acupuncture and Meridian Studies
Volume 2, Issue 3 , Pages 182-189, September 2009